ONGC may have to pay $13 billion for Rajasthan block
Moneylife Digital Team 19 August 2010

New Delhi: State-owned Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) may have to pay over $13 billion if it were to exercise its pre-emption or right of first refusal (RoFR) to buy Cairn India in the giant Rajasthan block, reports PTI.

Cairn India holds 70% operator interest in the 6.5 billion barrels Rajasthan block that is at the centre of its parent, Cairn Energy Plc's $8.48 billion deal to sell its majority stake in the company to Vedanta Resources.

At Rs355 a share (the price at which Vedanta is acquiring Cairn Energy shares), Cairn India is valued at over Rs67,355 crore or $14.6 billion. Almost 90% of this value is because of the Rajasthan block that can produce 240,000 barrels of oil per day (12 million tonnes per annum).

"Cairn India's stake in Rajasthan block will be valued at $13 billion," a source involved in the process said.

ONGC believes that by virtue of holding 30% in the Rajasthan block, it has the pre-emption or ROFR to buy Cairn India in case the company's ownership changed.

If it has objections to the Cairn Energy-Vedanta deal, it will have to seek to buyout Cairn India in the Rajasthan block by making a higher offer that would work out to $13 billion, he said.

But ONGC will have to make up its mind fast as it has time only till 7th September to decide. Vedanta's open offer to minority shareholders of Cairn India for acquisition of 20% shares puts 7th September as the cut off date for any rival offer, the source said.

Also, as per UK takeover rules, Cairn Energy Plc has to seek shareholders' nod and other regulatory approvals for the sale before Vedanta's open offer opens on 11th October.

"That means, it will have to publish a prospectus for the sale by mid-September and call Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) of shareholders by end September or early October," he said.

A rival offer or a competitive bid like the one from ONGC would have to be made before the EGM so that it can then approach the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to stop Vedanta's open offer, the source said.

"To buy Cairn India's stake in Rajasthan block, it has to seek Board approval, appoint merchant bankers, seek Cabinet nod and make rival offer all in a month's time," he said.

The source said the best deal for ONGC would be to seek operatorship or management control of the Rajasthan block in lieu of giving a go-ahead to the Cairn-Vedanta deal.

The Production Sharing Contract (PSC), which Cairn has signed with the government, for the Rajasthan block, provides for explicit government approval only in case of a party selling its interest in the block, but does not make the nod mandatory in case of change of ownership at corporate level.

The Joint Operating Agreement, between Cairn India and ONGC, gives partners pre-emption rights in case of sale of interest by either parties but not in case of corporate ownership change.

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